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Saddam is over. Start learning to pronounce Pyongyang,
Kin Yong Il and Yongbyon. North Korea will soon be the preeminent
enemy of the United States, and hence the focus of the administration's
foreign policy worries.
A serious look at the escalating crisis with North
Korea will show that we are now reaping the consequences of failed
Clinton policy, that we live in a much smaller world, and that President
Bush will soon face tough decisions about the possibility preemptive
strikes (perhaps even using nuclear weapons).
Unlike with Iraq, nuclear weapons instead of chemical
and biological will be the center of attention. Unlike Saddam's
best missiles, capable of just over a hundred kilometers, North
Korea's best are figured to be capable of thousands of kilometers.
North Korea is presumed to have a handful of nuclear weapons, and
the capability to quickly produce weapons grade plutonium from spent
fuel rods.
After the cold war, Americans have all too often lived
complacently - believing that the threat of a devastating nuclear
attack on the United States is obsolete. As North Korea continues
to act belligerently, and further develops their already frightening
nuclear technology, it's time we start recognizing this threat as
legitimate. Representatives of the Korea government have threatened
to rain fire of US cities. The communist government has flaunted
previous agreements with the United States. Recently, two North
Korean MIG's toyed with an American surveillance plain, again trying
to flex their muscle. They have continued to intimidate Japan (a
US ally) by "testing" their missiles directly over Japan.
Because of the communists track record of proliferation
the possibility of a dirty nuclear bomb attack on a major US city
is no longer just the topic for grade-B movies. North Korea has
always sold their military technology for cash - to the most despicable
terrorist sources and rogue nations. There's no reason to think
they wouldn't sell parts of their supply of nuclear material if
given the chance. Perhaps there are some advantages to attending
a college certifiably in the middle of nowhere.
The nuclear North Korea issue is not new. This communist
nation has a long history of seeking to develop nuclear weapons.
North Korea started seeking nuclear materials in 1979, and was pressured
by the United States and the Soviet Union (oddly working together)
in 1985 into sighing the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty. After
flaunting the regulations and apparently continuing their quest
to attain nuclear weapons, President Bush the elder first appeased
the Communist North by agreeing to withdraw tactical nuclear weapons
from South Korea in exchange for cooperation. President Clinton
came into the picture in 1994 when he again appeased the North Koreas
by negotiating the Agreed Framework. Under this agreement the Communists
'agreed' to freeze their nuclear weapons program in exchange for
several light water nuclear power plants.
I know this may surprise you, but we have now found
that the Communist North Korean government has broken this 'agreement.'
Indeed, they were forced to admit last October that they have been
developing nuclear weapons for quite some time (a flagrant violation
of the Clinton diplomatic agreement.) Perhaps this should be a lesson:
diplomacy with the Communist North does not work. The Clinton administration
operated under the "walk softly and carry a big carrot"
philosophy. It now appears that this philosophy would only work
to contain Bugs Bunny. Perhaps engaging in diplomacy with a country
with a track record of disregarding diplomatic agreements is not
the best option.
Enter 2003. The United States is fighting a war in
Iraq, and the North Koreans appear dead set on developing nuclear
weapons as fast as possible. A likely scenario would be for Kim
Jong Il to begin reprocessing fuel rods into plutonium as we continue
to wage war in Iraq. This would force Bush to make a tough decision
regarding a preemptive strike against the nuclear facilities of
North Korea. Without acting quickly, the Koreans would develop enough
fissile material in six months to a year to have dozens of nuclear
weapons. Unless human nature changes, diplomacy likely won't deter
the commies this time.
A raid on the nuclear facilities alone would risk
a very bloody war in South Korea. However, the repercussions of
a preemptive strike against the communist conventional forces would
be worldwide. Most discussions of a full scale preemptive strike
at the nuclear infrastructure and the troops involve tactical nuclear
weapons and perhaps even neutron bombs. Breaking the nuclear taboo
would be a bold move indeed. If you think the doves are going crazy
about war in Iraq, just imagine the reaction to a preemptive strike
in Korea. If the administration backs down from eliminating the
communist capability to produce nuclear material, then the United
States must prepare for the likelihood of a dirty nuclear attack
against a major city - thanks to proliferated communist goods. If
North Korea continues to develop nuclear weapons undeterred, the
next terrorist attack on the United States may be armed with something
far more dangerous than a Boeing 747.
All in all, we are witnessing a radical realignment
of world political alliances. No longer can the United States count
on all the westernized countries of the world to support our military
engagements. We are now witnessing the formulation of the Frog alliance.
Because the United States is the favored target of rogue nations
and terrorists alike, countries like France now prefer to disassociate
with the United States for fear of being associated with the US
and thus, having themselves targeted. It seems that as the threat
to the United States grows during the 21st century, we will find
ourselves more and more alone. These concerns are all the more reason
for President Bush to formulate a firm, consistent foreign policy
at this critical juncture.
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